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Economics of Homestead Forestry and Their Management Activities at Fatickchari Upazila of Chittagong District, Bangladesh

Received: 22 July 2013     Published: 20 August 2013
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Abstract

An exploratory study was carried out to identify the homestead tree resources, their utilization pattern, economic return of major fruit and timber tree species, their management activities for sustainable production as well as constraints of homestead plantation in Fatickchari upazila of Chittagong district, Bangladesh over the period of six months by using multistage random sampling design of 96 households categorized into marginal (>0.02-0.08 ha), small (0.08-0.14 ha), medium (>0.14-0.20 ha) and large (>0.20 ha) based on homestead areas. Sample households were selected randomly taking three from each category in each ward. Total number of tree species was increased with the increase in homestead areas. In case of socio-economic aspects of the respondents, it was found that tree variety (%) has a gradual increasing trend with increase of education level. However, relative tree density (%) was found to have increasing trend with education up to higher secondary level and after that there was a slight decreasing trend. People involve in agriculture have got higher tree density (31%) compared to other occupations such as; service (28%), business (24%) and daily labour (17%). The investment analysis revealed that longer time investment on fruit and timber tree species is profitable. Lack of technical knowledge of growing trees, unavailability of space and good quality seed/seedlings were the major constraints of homestead forestry production. This study may be useful baseline information to forest policy makers in Bangladesh.

Published in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.aff.20130204.12
Page(s) 161-176
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Diversity, Forestry, Homestead, Management, Silviculture, Species

References
[1] Fernandes, E.C.M.and Nair, P.K.R.1986. An Evaluation of the structure and function of Tropical Home gardens, Agricultural Systems 21(4):279-310.
[2] Leuschner, W.A. and Khaleque, K.1987. Homestead agroforestry in Bangladesh. Agroforestry systems, Vol.5.pp.139-151.
[3] Mustafa, Millat-e- et al. 1996. The ecology and management of traditional homegarden in Bangladesh.Ph.D.Thesis. University of Wales, UK.
[4] Das, S. 1986. The Forest Management practices in Bangladesh. Procedings in second National Conference on Forestry. Bangladesh forest Department, Dhaka.pp 6-18.
[5] Haque, M.A.1994. Agroforestry in Bangladesh (etd.), joint publication of Swiss Development Cooperation, Dhaka and Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh.
[6] Abedin, M.Z. and Qudus, M.A.1990. Household fuel situation, homegadens Agroforestry practice at six agroecologically-different contains of Bangladesh. In: Abedin, M.Z.; Lai and M.O.Ali (eds), Homestead plantation and agroforestry in Bangladesh. Procedings of a national workshop held July 17-19, 1998 in gazipur-1701, Bangladesh.pp.19-34.
[7] Giri C and Shrestha S. 1996. Land cover mapping and monitoring from NOAA AVHRR data in Bangladesh. International Journal of Remote Sensing 14: 2749–2759.
[8] FAO. 1995. Forestry Statistics Today for Tomorrow. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
[9] Imam MH (1991) Social forestry perspective and Bangladesh. Asian Profile 19(2): 185–192.
[10] BBS, 2006. Census of Agriculture 1996, Zila series: Chittagong. Statistical division, Ministry of Planning Dhaka, Bangladesh.
[11] Shukla, R.S. and Chandle, P.S. 2000. Plant Ecology and Soil Science, S. Chand and Company, Ram Nagar, New Delhi, India.
[12] Miah, G., Abedin, M.Z and Khaier, A.B.M.A., Shahidullah, M., Baki, A.J.M.A.1990. "Homestead plantation and household fuel situation in Ganges flood plain of Bangladesh." In: M.Z.Abedin, C.K.Lai and M.O.Ali (eds), Homestead plantation and agroforestry in Bangladesh.pp.120-135.BARI. Joydebpur, Bangladesh.
[13] Bashar, M.A.1999. Homegarden Agroforestry: Impact on biodiversity conservation and household food security. (A case study of Gazipur district, Bangladesh). M.Sc.Thesis, Agricultural University of Norway, Oslo, Norway.
[14] Uddin, M.J. and Hasan M.K.Economics of Homestead agroforestyry at char areas at Noakhali district. On- Farm Research Division, Bandarban and Gazipur.
[15] Hossain, S.M.M., Abedin, M.Z., Hossain .M.S. 1988. Women’s role in homestead plantation. Paper presented in the National workshop homestead plantation and agroforestry in Bangladesh. Held in July 17-19, 1988.in Joydebpur, Bangladesh.
[16] Alam, M.S., Haque, M.F., Abedin, M.Z.and Akhter, S.1990. Homestead trees and household fuel uses in and around the FSR site, Jessore.In: M.Z.Abedin, C.K.Lai and M.O.Ali, (eds), Homestead plantation and agroforestry in Bangladesh.pp106-19.BARI.Joydebpur, Bangladesh.
[17] FAO, 1982. Village Forest Inventory, Bangladesh. Projects Findings and Recommendations. Terminal Report,FAO:UNDP/BGD/78/020,P.25.
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  • APA Style

    Muhammad Abul Foysal, Md. Lokman Hossain, Ashik Rubaiyat, Md. Byzid Hasan. (2013). Economics of Homestead Forestry and Their Management Activities at Fatickchari Upazila of Chittagong District, Bangladesh. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 2(4), 161-176. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130204.12

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    ACS Style

    Muhammad Abul Foysal; Md. Lokman Hossain; Ashik Rubaiyat; Md. Byzid Hasan. Economics of Homestead Forestry and Their Management Activities at Fatickchari Upazila of Chittagong District, Bangladesh. Agric. For. Fish. 2013, 2(4), 161-176. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20130204.12

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    AMA Style

    Muhammad Abul Foysal, Md. Lokman Hossain, Ashik Rubaiyat, Md. Byzid Hasan. Economics of Homestead Forestry and Their Management Activities at Fatickchari Upazila of Chittagong District, Bangladesh. Agric For Fish. 2013;2(4):161-176. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20130204.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aff.20130204.12,
      author = {Muhammad Abul Foysal and Md. Lokman Hossain and Ashik Rubaiyat and Md. Byzid Hasan},
      title = {Economics of Homestead Forestry and Their Management Activities at Fatickchari Upazila of Chittagong District, Bangladesh},
      journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
      volume = {2},
      number = {4},
      pages = {161-176},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20130204.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130204.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20130204.12},
      abstract = {An exploratory study was carried out to identify the homestead tree resources, their utilization pattern, economic return of major fruit and timber tree species, their management activities for sustainable production as well as constraints of homestead plantation in Fatickchari upazila of Chittagong district, Bangladesh over the period of six months by using multistage random sampling design of 96 households categorized into marginal (>0.02-0.08 ha), small (0.08-0.14 ha), medium (>0.14-0.20 ha) and large (>0.20 ha) based on homestead areas. Sample households were selected randomly taking three from each category in each ward. Total number of tree species was increased with the increase in homestead areas. In case of socio-economic aspects of the respondents, it was found that tree variety (%) has a gradual increasing trend with increase of education level. However, relative tree density (%) was found to have increasing trend with education up to higher secondary level and after that there was a slight decreasing trend. People involve in agriculture have got higher tree density (31%) compared to other occupations such as; service (28%), business (24%) and daily labour (17%). The investment analysis revealed that longer time investment on fruit and timber tree species is profitable. Lack of technical knowledge of growing trees, unavailability of space and good quality seed/seedlings were the major constraints of homestead forestry production. This study may be useful baseline information to forest policy makers in Bangladesh.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Economics of Homestead Forestry and Their Management Activities at Fatickchari Upazila of Chittagong District, Bangladesh
    AU  - Muhammad Abul Foysal
    AU  - Md. Lokman Hossain
    AU  - Ashik Rubaiyat
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    JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
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    EP  - 176
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5648
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130204.12
    AB  - An exploratory study was carried out to identify the homestead tree resources, their utilization pattern, economic return of major fruit and timber tree species, their management activities for sustainable production as well as constraints of homestead plantation in Fatickchari upazila of Chittagong district, Bangladesh over the period of six months by using multistage random sampling design of 96 households categorized into marginal (>0.02-0.08 ha), small (0.08-0.14 ha), medium (>0.14-0.20 ha) and large (>0.20 ha) based on homestead areas. Sample households were selected randomly taking three from each category in each ward. Total number of tree species was increased with the increase in homestead areas. In case of socio-economic aspects of the respondents, it was found that tree variety (%) has a gradual increasing trend with increase of education level. However, relative tree density (%) was found to have increasing trend with education up to higher secondary level and after that there was a slight decreasing trend. People involve in agriculture have got higher tree density (31%) compared to other occupations such as; service (28%), business (24%) and daily labour (17%). The investment analysis revealed that longer time investment on fruit and timber tree species is profitable. Lack of technical knowledge of growing trees, unavailability of space and good quality seed/seedlings were the major constraints of homestead forestry production. This study may be useful baseline information to forest policy makers in Bangladesh.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Assistant Fund Raising Officer, Shushilan, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Project Coordinator, Building a Disaster Resilient Bangladesh, DIPECHO-VII, USS & AAB, Khulna, Bangladesh

  • Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chittagong-4331, Bangladesh

  • Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chittagong-4331, Bangladesh

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