A study was carried out to evaluate four Vicia accessions from 3 species for forage biomass yield performance under two environmental conditions of the Benishangul-Gumuz Region of Western Ethiopia. The evaluated Vicia species and accessions were one V. benghanlensis (6798), two V. villosa (6213 and 6792) and one V. sativa, (5172) accessions. The experiment was conducted at Tongo and Assosa forage research station of Assosa Agricultural Research Center and the locations were purposively selected to represent highland and mid-altitude agro-ecologies, respectively. The experiment was set up with a randomized complete block design with three replications. Main effects differences among genotypes and environments significantly influenced forage dry matter yield (P < 0.05) and plant height (P < 0.01), while the leaf to stem ratio was significantly (P < 0.001) influenced by the environment. Tongo had the highest forage dry matter yield (P < 0.01) compared to Assosa. Plant height was significantly different among accessions at both locations and the tallest plant height at forage harvest was recorded for V. villosa 6213 followed by V. benghanlensis 6798 and V. villosa 6792 at both locations. At Tongo, total dry matter yield was significantly different (P < 0.05) among accessions, but not at Assosa (P > 0.05). V. benghanlensis 6798 gave a relatively higher total dry matter yield followed by V. villosa 6792 and V. villosa 6213 at Tongo. Therefore, based on forage dry matter yield data V. benghanlensis 6798, V. villosa 6792 and V. villosa 6213 recommend as alternative legume forage crops from evaluated Vicia accessions for study areas and comparable agro-ecologies.
| Published in | American Journal of BioScience (Volume 9, Issue 5) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajbio.20210905.14 |
| Page(s) | 175-179 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Vicia Accessions, Genotype, Environment, Agronomic Traits
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APA Style
Mulisa Faji, Alemayehu Abebe, Kedija Ahmed, Workeneh Tezera, Diribi Mijena, et al. (2021). Evaluation of Vicia Species and Their Accessions for Forage Biomass Yield in Benishangul-Gumuz Region of Western Ethiopia. American Journal of BioScience, 9(5), 175-179. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20210905.14
ACS Style
Mulisa Faji; Alemayehu Abebe; Kedija Ahmed; Workeneh Tezera; Diribi Mijena, et al. Evaluation of Vicia Species and Their Accessions for Forage Biomass Yield in Benishangul-Gumuz Region of Western Ethiopia. Am. J. BioScience 2021, 9(5), 175-179. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbio.20210905.14
AMA Style
Mulisa Faji, Alemayehu Abebe, Kedija Ahmed, Workeneh Tezera, Diribi Mijena, et al. Evaluation of Vicia Species and Their Accessions for Forage Biomass Yield in Benishangul-Gumuz Region of Western Ethiopia. Am J BioScience. 2021;9(5):175-179. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbio.20210905.14
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajbio.20210905.14,
author = {Mulisa Faji and Alemayehu Abebe and Kedija Ahmed and Workeneh Tezera and Diribi Mijena and Gezahagn Mengistu and Gmerium Terefe},
title = {Evaluation of Vicia Species and Their Accessions for Forage Biomass Yield in Benishangul-Gumuz Region of Western Ethiopia},
journal = {American Journal of BioScience},
volume = {9},
number = {5},
pages = {175-179},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajbio.20210905.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20210905.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbio.20210905.14},
abstract = {A study was carried out to evaluate four Vicia accessions from 3 species for forage biomass yield performance under two environmental conditions of the Benishangul-Gumuz Region of Western Ethiopia. The evaluated Vicia species and accessions were one V. benghanlensis (6798), two V. villosa (6213 and 6792) and one V. sativa, (5172) accessions. The experiment was conducted at Tongo and Assosa forage research station of Assosa Agricultural Research Center and the locations were purposively selected to represent highland and mid-altitude agro-ecologies, respectively. The experiment was set up with a randomized complete block design with three replications. Main effects differences among genotypes and environments significantly influenced forage dry matter yield (P V. villosa 6213 followed by V. benghanlensis 6798 and V. villosa 6792 at both locations. At Tongo, total dry matter yield was significantly different (P 0.05). V. benghanlensis 6798 gave a relatively higher total dry matter yield followed by V. villosa 6792 and V. villosa 6213 at Tongo. Therefore, based on forage dry matter yield data V. benghanlensis 6798, V. villosa 6792 and V. villosa 6213 recommend as alternative legume forage crops from evaluated Vicia accessions for study areas and comparable agro-ecologies.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of Vicia Species and Their Accessions for Forage Biomass Yield in Benishangul-Gumuz Region of Western Ethiopia AU - Mulisa Faji AU - Alemayehu Abebe AU - Kedija Ahmed AU - Workeneh Tezera AU - Diribi Mijena AU - Gezahagn Mengistu AU - Gmerium Terefe Y1 - 2021/10/30 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20210905.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajbio.20210905.14 T2 - American Journal of BioScience JF - American Journal of BioScience JO - American Journal of BioScience SP - 175 EP - 179 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-0167 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20210905.14 AB - A study was carried out to evaluate four Vicia accessions from 3 species for forage biomass yield performance under two environmental conditions of the Benishangul-Gumuz Region of Western Ethiopia. The evaluated Vicia species and accessions were one V. benghanlensis (6798), two V. villosa (6213 and 6792) and one V. sativa, (5172) accessions. The experiment was conducted at Tongo and Assosa forage research station of Assosa Agricultural Research Center and the locations were purposively selected to represent highland and mid-altitude agro-ecologies, respectively. The experiment was set up with a randomized complete block design with three replications. Main effects differences among genotypes and environments significantly influenced forage dry matter yield (P V. villosa 6213 followed by V. benghanlensis 6798 and V. villosa 6792 at both locations. At Tongo, total dry matter yield was significantly different (P 0.05). V. benghanlensis 6798 gave a relatively higher total dry matter yield followed by V. villosa 6792 and V. villosa 6213 at Tongo. Therefore, based on forage dry matter yield data V. benghanlensis 6798, V. villosa 6792 and V. villosa 6213 recommend as alternative legume forage crops from evaluated Vicia accessions for study areas and comparable agro-ecologies. VL - 9 IS - 5 ER -
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