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Impact of Technology Adoption on Household Income: The Case of Tef in Dendi District, Ethiopia

Published in Economics (Volume 11, Issue 2)
Received: 25 February 2022     Accepted: 30 March 2022     Published: 14 April 2022
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Abstract

Tef is the most important cereal crop and the main staple food for more than 70 million people. It is the second-largest crop in terms of the area of production next to maize. But, the average productivity of the crop is very low compared to other cereal crops, and the spatial variability of the productivity of the crop is very high across different districts and peasant associations within the region and across different regions of the country. This variability may arise from different factors like the adoption of high-yielding improved varieties, implemented agronomic practices, soil and environmental conditions, and others. Therefore, this research was intended to assess the impacts of the adoption of improved and high-yielding tef varieties on the improvement of household income in the Dendi district, taking 210 sample households from five peasant associations. Descriptive and econometric data analyses were done. The propensity score matching method and logistic regression model were used for econometric data analysis. Accordingly, the result revealed that household heads who adopted improved and high-yielding tef technologies on average get more income of 7943 birr compared to household heads that are non-adopters of tef technologies. Therefore, improving the awareness of tef farmers towards adoption of high yielding improved tef technologies will contribute to improving the national income generally, and the livelihood of the farm households specifically.

Published in Economics (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.eco.20221102.11
Page(s) 69-75
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Impact, Adoption of Tef, Income, Dandi District, PSM, Logistic Regression

References
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  • APA Style

    Gadisa Muleta, Addisu Getahun. (2022). Impact of Technology Adoption on Household Income: The Case of Tef in Dendi District, Ethiopia. Economics, 11(2), 69-75. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20221102.11

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    ACS Style

    Gadisa Muleta; Addisu Getahun. Impact of Technology Adoption on Household Income: The Case of Tef in Dendi District, Ethiopia. Economics. 2022, 11(2), 69-75. doi: 10.11648/j.eco.20221102.11

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    AMA Style

    Gadisa Muleta, Addisu Getahun. Impact of Technology Adoption on Household Income: The Case of Tef in Dendi District, Ethiopia. Economics. 2022;11(2):69-75. doi: 10.11648/j.eco.20221102.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.eco.20221102.11,
      author = {Gadisa Muleta and Addisu Getahun},
      title = {Impact of Technology Adoption on Household Income: The Case of Tef in Dendi District, Ethiopia},
      journal = {Economics},
      volume = {11},
      number = {2},
      pages = {69-75},
      doi = {10.11648/j.eco.20221102.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20221102.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eco.20221102.11},
      abstract = {Tef is the most important cereal crop and the main staple food for more than 70 million people. It is the second-largest crop in terms of the area of production next to maize. But, the average productivity of the crop is very low compared to other cereal crops, and the spatial variability of the productivity of the crop is very high across different districts and peasant associations within the region and across different regions of the country. This variability may arise from different factors like the adoption of high-yielding improved varieties, implemented agronomic practices, soil and environmental conditions, and others. Therefore, this research was intended to assess the impacts of the adoption of improved and high-yielding tef varieties on the improvement of household income in the Dendi district, taking 210 sample households from five peasant associations. Descriptive and econometric data analyses were done. The propensity score matching method and logistic regression model were used for econometric data analysis. Accordingly, the result revealed that household heads who adopted improved and high-yielding tef technologies on average get more income of 7943 birr compared to household heads that are non-adopters of tef technologies. Therefore, improving the awareness of tef farmers towards adoption of high yielding improved tef technologies will contribute to improving the national income generally, and the livelihood of the farm households specifically.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Impact of Technology Adoption on Household Income: The Case of Tef in Dendi District, Ethiopia
    AU  - Gadisa Muleta
    AU  - Addisu Getahun
    Y1  - 2022/04/14
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20221102.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.eco.20221102.11
    T2  - Economics
    JF  - Economics
    JO  - Economics
    SP  - 69
    EP  - 75
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-6603
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20221102.11
    AB  - Tef is the most important cereal crop and the main staple food for more than 70 million people. It is the second-largest crop in terms of the area of production next to maize. But, the average productivity of the crop is very low compared to other cereal crops, and the spatial variability of the productivity of the crop is very high across different districts and peasant associations within the region and across different regions of the country. This variability may arise from different factors like the adoption of high-yielding improved varieties, implemented agronomic practices, soil and environmental conditions, and others. Therefore, this research was intended to assess the impacts of the adoption of improved and high-yielding tef varieties on the improvement of household income in the Dendi district, taking 210 sample households from five peasant associations. Descriptive and econometric data analyses were done. The propensity score matching method and logistic regression model were used for econometric data analysis. Accordingly, the result revealed that household heads who adopted improved and high-yielding tef technologies on average get more income of 7943 birr compared to household heads that are non-adopters of tef technologies. Therefore, improving the awareness of tef farmers towards adoption of high yielding improved tef technologies will contribute to improving the national income generally, and the livelihood of the farm households specifically.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR), National Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center (NABRC), Holeta, Ethiopia

  • Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR), Holeta Agricultural Research Center (HARC), Holeta, Ethiopia

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