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Land Use / Land Cover Change Detection and Its Driving Factors in Suluh River Basin, Northern Highland Part of Ethiopia

Received: 20 December 2022     Accepted: 9 February 2023     Published: 21 February 2023
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Abstract

The Suluh river basin is subjected to land use and land cover change due to population pressure, improper farming practices, lack of alternative non-farm activities, and rugged topography. Yet, land use/land cover change detection and its driving factors have not been applied in the study area. Thus, the current study detected land use and land use change and identified the drivers for it in the Suluh river basin, the northern highland part of Ethiopia. Landsat image data and Ancillary data sources were used to achieve the objectives. With the aid software’s of eCognition Developer 9.2 and IDRISI Selva 17.3, images were classified and changes were detected. Both qualitative and quantitative data were analyzed. According to the study's findings, between 1990 and 2018, cultivated land expanded by 7.98%, plantation land by 43.7%, built up land by 135.5%, and bar land by 9.8%. A decline trend was found to exist for water bodies by 79.6%, pasture land by 48.6%, shrub and bush land by 61.7%, and forest land by 576.7%. Thus, in order to implement sustainable land management practices in the Suluh river basin, land use planners should take into account information about land use and land cover change, as well as the corresponding drivers.

Published in International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy (Volume 11, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijepp.20231101.12
Page(s) 10-20
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Change Detection, Drivers, Fuzzy Classification, Image Segmentation, Multi-Spectral Resolution, Suluh River Basin

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    Hailay Hagos, Amare Sewnet, Emiru Birhane. (2023). Land Use / Land Cover Change Detection and Its Driving Factors in Suluh River Basin, Northern Highland Part of Ethiopia. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 11(1), 10-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20231101.12

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    Hailay Hagos; Amare Sewnet; Emiru Birhane. Land Use / Land Cover Change Detection and Its Driving Factors in Suluh River Basin, Northern Highland Part of Ethiopia. Int. J. Environ. Prot. Policy 2023, 11(1), 10-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20231101.12

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    Hailay Hagos, Amare Sewnet, Emiru Birhane. Land Use / Land Cover Change Detection and Its Driving Factors in Suluh River Basin, Northern Highland Part of Ethiopia. Int J Environ Prot Policy. 2023;11(1):10-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20231101.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijepp.20231101.12,
      author = {Hailay Hagos and Amare Sewnet and Emiru Birhane},
      title = {Land Use / Land Cover Change Detection and Its Driving Factors in Suluh River Basin, Northern Highland Part of Ethiopia},
      journal = {International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy},
      volume = {11},
      number = {1},
      pages = {10-20},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijepp.20231101.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20231101.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepp.20231101.12},
      abstract = {The Suluh river basin is subjected to land use and land cover change due to population pressure, improper farming practices, lack of alternative non-farm activities, and rugged topography. Yet, land use/land cover change detection and its driving factors have not been applied in the study area. Thus, the current study detected land use and land use change and identified the drivers for it in the Suluh river basin, the northern highland part of Ethiopia. Landsat image data and Ancillary data sources were used to achieve the objectives. With the aid software’s of eCognition Developer 9.2 and IDRISI Selva 17.3, images were classified and changes were detected. Both qualitative and quantitative data were analyzed. According to the study's findings, between 1990 and 2018, cultivated land expanded by 7.98%, plantation land by 43.7%, built up land by 135.5%, and bar land by 9.8%. A decline trend was found to exist for water bodies by 79.6%, pasture land by 48.6%, shrub and bush land by 61.7%, and forest land by 576.7%. Thus, in order to implement sustainable land management practices in the Suluh river basin, land use planners should take into account information about land use and land cover change, as well as the corresponding drivers.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Land Use / Land Cover Change Detection and Its Driving Factors in Suluh River Basin, Northern Highland Part of Ethiopia
    AU  - Hailay Hagos
    AU  - Amare Sewnet
    AU  - Emiru Birhane
    Y1  - 2023/02/21
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20231101.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepp.20231101.12
    T2  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
    JF  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
    JO  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
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    EP  - 20
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7536
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20231101.12
    AB  - The Suluh river basin is subjected to land use and land cover change due to population pressure, improper farming practices, lack of alternative non-farm activities, and rugged topography. Yet, land use/land cover change detection and its driving factors have not been applied in the study area. Thus, the current study detected land use and land use change and identified the drivers for it in the Suluh river basin, the northern highland part of Ethiopia. Landsat image data and Ancillary data sources were used to achieve the objectives. With the aid software’s of eCognition Developer 9.2 and IDRISI Selva 17.3, images were classified and changes were detected. Both qualitative and quantitative data were analyzed. According to the study's findings, between 1990 and 2018, cultivated land expanded by 7.98%, plantation land by 43.7%, built up land by 135.5%, and bar land by 9.8%. A decline trend was found to exist for water bodies by 79.6%, pasture land by 48.6%, shrub and bush land by 61.7%, and forest land by 576.7%. Thus, in order to implement sustainable land management practices in the Suluh river basin, land use planners should take into account information about land use and land cover change, as well as the corresponding drivers.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

  • Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

  • Department of Land Resources Management and Environmental Protection, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia

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