This article presents the results of a study of internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism according to the efficiency criterion using a new method for determining the operating efficiency of machines and engines. The study revealed the presence of parasitic forces in internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism. The occurrence of parasitic forces present in internal combustion engines and the law of their dependence on the movement of the piston have been studied. As well as the negative impact of parasitic forces on engine efficiency. This article presents the main results of the study. As a result of the research, it was revealed that when converting the thermal energy generated in the combustion chamber of internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism into mechanical work, more than 30% of the energy of the pressure force is spent on parasitic forces. The influence of the mechanical friction force (friction of the plain bearings) with the crankshaft on the effective torque was also studied. Thus, the inefficiency of internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism has been theoretically and practically proven. Finally, recommendations are given for eliminating parasitic forces when designing new internal combustion engines. It is proposed to equip new internal combustion engines with mechanisms without parasitic forces. Equipping internal combustion engines with a mechanism that does not contain parasitic forces (that is, equipping them with more efficient mechanisms) significantly increases the possibility of efficient use of the thermal energy of the fuel introduced into the combustion chamber in internal combustion engines. Consequently, this increases the engine efficiency by 130%. or more. For internal combustion engines, a new mechanism is recommended that eliminates the loss of force and allows the use of rolling bearings. This feature of the new mechanism makes it possible to increase the efficiency of internal combustion engines by another 4-6%. From previous studies it is known that the efficiency of a rolling bearing relative to a plain bearing is more than 2-3 times.
Published in | International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications (Volume 12, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijmea.20241201.14 |
Page(s) | 32-36 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Machinery, Engine, Internal Combustion Engine, Crank Mechanism, Mechanism Efficiency, Parasitic Forces, Torque, Mechanical Work, Energy
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APA Style
Bakhodir, T., Khasan, F., Temur, T. (2024). Checking the Mechanisms of Internal Combustion Engines for the Presence of Parasitic Forces Using a New Methodology. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications, 12(1), 32-36. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.20241201.14
ACS Style
Bakhodir, T.; Khasan, F.; Temur, T. Checking the Mechanisms of Internal Combustion Engines for the Presence of Parasitic Forces Using a New Methodology. Int. J. Mech. Eng. Appl. 2024, 12(1), 32-36. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmea.20241201.14
AMA Style
Bakhodir T, Khasan F, Temur T. Checking the Mechanisms of Internal Combustion Engines for the Presence of Parasitic Forces Using a New Methodology. Int J Mech Eng Appl. 2024;12(1):32-36. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmea.20241201.14
@article{10.11648/j.ijmea.20241201.14, author = {Tursunbaev Bakhodir and Fayzullaev Khasan and Tursunbaev Temur}, title = {Checking the Mechanisms of Internal Combustion Engines for the Presence of Parasitic Forces Using a New Methodology}, journal = {International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications}, volume = {12}, number = {1}, pages = {32-36}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijmea.20241201.14}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.20241201.14}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmea.20241201.14}, abstract = {This article presents the results of a study of internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism according to the efficiency criterion using a new method for determining the operating efficiency of machines and engines. The study revealed the presence of parasitic forces in internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism. The occurrence of parasitic forces present in internal combustion engines and the law of their dependence on the movement of the piston have been studied. As well as the negative impact of parasitic forces on engine efficiency. This article presents the main results of the study. As a result of the research, it was revealed that when converting the thermal energy generated in the combustion chamber of internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism into mechanical work, more than 30% of the energy of the pressure force is spent on parasitic forces. The influence of the mechanical friction force (friction of the plain bearings) with the crankshaft on the effective torque was also studied. Thus, the inefficiency of internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism has been theoretically and practically proven. Finally, recommendations are given for eliminating parasitic forces when designing new internal combustion engines. It is proposed to equip new internal combustion engines with mechanisms without parasitic forces. Equipping internal combustion engines with a mechanism that does not contain parasitic forces (that is, equipping them with more efficient mechanisms) significantly increases the possibility of efficient use of the thermal energy of the fuel introduced into the combustion chamber in internal combustion engines. Consequently, this increases the engine efficiency by 130%. or more. For internal combustion engines, a new mechanism is recommended that eliminates the loss of force and allows the use of rolling bearings. This feature of the new mechanism makes it possible to increase the efficiency of internal combustion engines by another 4-6%. From previous studies it is known that the efficiency of a rolling bearing relative to a plain bearing is more than 2-3 times. }, year = {2024} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Checking the Mechanisms of Internal Combustion Engines for the Presence of Parasitic Forces Using a New Methodology AU - Tursunbaev Bakhodir AU - Fayzullaev Khasan AU - Tursunbaev Temur Y1 - 2024/02/28 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.20241201.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ijmea.20241201.14 T2 - International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications JF - International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications JO - International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications SP - 32 EP - 36 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-0248 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.20241201.14 AB - This article presents the results of a study of internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism according to the efficiency criterion using a new method for determining the operating efficiency of machines and engines. The study revealed the presence of parasitic forces in internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism. The occurrence of parasitic forces present in internal combustion engines and the law of their dependence on the movement of the piston have been studied. As well as the negative impact of parasitic forces on engine efficiency. This article presents the main results of the study. As a result of the research, it was revealed that when converting the thermal energy generated in the combustion chamber of internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism into mechanical work, more than 30% of the energy of the pressure force is spent on parasitic forces. The influence of the mechanical friction force (friction of the plain bearings) with the crankshaft on the effective torque was also studied. Thus, the inefficiency of internal combustion engines equipped with a crank mechanism has been theoretically and practically proven. Finally, recommendations are given for eliminating parasitic forces when designing new internal combustion engines. It is proposed to equip new internal combustion engines with mechanisms without parasitic forces. Equipping internal combustion engines with a mechanism that does not contain parasitic forces (that is, equipping them with more efficient mechanisms) significantly increases the possibility of efficient use of the thermal energy of the fuel introduced into the combustion chamber in internal combustion engines. Consequently, this increases the engine efficiency by 130%. or more. For internal combustion engines, a new mechanism is recommended that eliminates the loss of force and allows the use of rolling bearings. This feature of the new mechanism makes it possible to increase the efficiency of internal combustion engines by another 4-6%. From previous studies it is known that the efficiency of a rolling bearing relative to a plain bearing is more than 2-3 times. VL - 12 IS - 1 ER -