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Ethnobotanical Investigation of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used to Protect Honey Bee Pests and Predators

Received: 6 July 2023     Accepted: 1 August 2023     Published: 10 August 2023
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Abstract

Our country has rich flora with different plants having use in the health care system based on indigenous knowledge. In this study, plants of traditional medicinal plants used in study area were investigated. A totally 146 informants (age≥25) were selected to collect information on medicinal plant use from three sampled districts. Of these, 15 key informants were selected purposely based on recommendation by local elders and authorities. Ethnobotanical data were gathered using semi-structured questionnaires, field observations and group discussions with traditional medicine practitioners. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Jaccard’s similarity index, informant consensus factor, fidelity level and preference ranking were computed. Ethnomedicinal use of 34 plant species distributed in 21 genera and 16 families was documented. Highest number of species (3) was under family Asteraceae and myrtaceae. Habit wise, 50% were Trees followed by shrubs (29.4%), herbs (14.7%) and climbers (5.8%). The most widely used ways of applying plant materials to protect honey bee pests and predators were cutting the leaves and smearing around hive stand and hive entrance (47.6%), smoking (5.7%), cover hives stand with (7.6), put on hives (2.85) and planting around hives (4.76). Ants, lizards, beetles and snakes had the highest ICF value (>90). Therefore, biochemical profiles of plant species used to protect pests and predators with high ICF should be investigated for screening of the active ingredients.

Published in Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.jdmp.20230903.15
Page(s) 94-99
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ethnobotany, Indigenous Knowledge, Informant Consensus Factor, Honey Bee

References
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[3] Engedasew Andarge, Abraham Shonga, MathewosAgize, A. T. 2015. Utilization and conservation of medicinal plants and their associated Indigenous Knowledge (IK) in Dawuro Zone: An Ethno-botanical approach, 4 (3): 330-337.
[4] Ermias Lulekal, Ensermu Kelbessa, TamratBekele and Haile Yineger. 2013. An Ethno-botanical study of medicinal plants in ManaAngetuWereda, southeastern Ethiopia. Journal of Ethnobiology Ethnomedicine, 4: 10.
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[13] Samar, R., Shrivastava, P. N., and Jain, M. 2015. Original Research Article Ethno-botanical Study of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used By Tribe of Guna District, Madhya Pradesh, India, 4 (7): 466-471.
[14] Semayat Oyda. 2017. Review on traditional ethno-veterinary medicine and medicinal plants used by indigenous people in ethiopia: practice and application system. International journal 37 of research, 5 (8): 109-119.
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  • APA Style

    Mekonen Wolditsadik, Desta Abi, Taye Beyene. (2023). Ethnobotanical Investigation of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used to Protect Honey Bee Pests and Predators. Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants, 9(3), 94-99. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20230903.15

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    ACS Style

    Mekonen Wolditsadik; Desta Abi; Taye Beyene. Ethnobotanical Investigation of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used to Protect Honey Bee Pests and Predators. J. Dis. Med. Plants 2023, 9(3), 94-99. doi: 10.11648/j.jdmp.20230903.15

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    AMA Style

    Mekonen Wolditsadik, Desta Abi, Taye Beyene. Ethnobotanical Investigation of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used to Protect Honey Bee Pests and Predators. J Dis Med Plants. 2023;9(3):94-99. doi: 10.11648/j.jdmp.20230903.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jdmp.20230903.15,
      author = {Mekonen Wolditsadik and Desta Abi and Taye Beyene},
      title = {Ethnobotanical Investigation of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used to Protect Honey Bee Pests and Predators},
      journal = {Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {94-99},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jdmp.20230903.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20230903.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jdmp.20230903.15},
      abstract = {Our country has rich flora with different plants having use in the health care system based on indigenous knowledge. In this study, plants of traditional medicinal plants used in study area were investigated. A totally 146 informants (age≥25) were selected to collect information on medicinal plant use from three sampled districts. Of these, 15 key informants were selected purposely based on recommendation by local elders and authorities. Ethnobotanical data were gathered using semi-structured questionnaires, field observations and group discussions with traditional medicine practitioners. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Jaccard’s similarity index, informant consensus factor, fidelity level and preference ranking were computed. Ethnomedicinal use of 34 plant species distributed in 21 genera and 16 families was documented. Highest number of species (3) was under family Asteraceae and myrtaceae. Habit wise, 50% were Trees followed by shrubs (29.4%), herbs (14.7%) and climbers (5.8%). The most widely used ways of applying plant materials to protect honey bee pests and predators were cutting the leaves and smearing around hive stand and hive entrance (47.6%), smoking (5.7%), cover hives stand with (7.6), put on hives (2.85) and planting around hives (4.76). Ants, lizards, beetles and snakes had the highest ICF value (>90). Therefore, biochemical profiles of plant species used to protect pests and predators with high ICF should be investigated for screening of the active ingredients.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Ethnobotanical Investigation of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used to Protect Honey Bee Pests and Predators
    AU  - Mekonen Wolditsadik
    AU  - Desta Abi
    AU  - Taye Beyene
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.jdmp.20230903.15
    T2  - Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants
    JF  - Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants
    JO  - Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants
    SP  - 94
    EP  - 99
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-8210
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20230903.15
    AB  - Our country has rich flora with different plants having use in the health care system based on indigenous knowledge. In this study, plants of traditional medicinal plants used in study area were investigated. A totally 146 informants (age≥25) were selected to collect information on medicinal plant use from three sampled districts. Of these, 15 key informants were selected purposely based on recommendation by local elders and authorities. Ethnobotanical data were gathered using semi-structured questionnaires, field observations and group discussions with traditional medicine practitioners. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Jaccard’s similarity index, informant consensus factor, fidelity level and preference ranking were computed. Ethnomedicinal use of 34 plant species distributed in 21 genera and 16 families was documented. Highest number of species (3) was under family Asteraceae and myrtaceae. Habit wise, 50% were Trees followed by shrubs (29.4%), herbs (14.7%) and climbers (5.8%). The most widely used ways of applying plant materials to protect honey bee pests and predators were cutting the leaves and smearing around hive stand and hive entrance (47.6%), smoking (5.7%), cover hives stand with (7.6), put on hives (2.85) and planting around hives (4.76). Ants, lizards, beetles and snakes had the highest ICF value (>90). Therefore, biochemical profiles of plant species used to protect pests and predators with high ICF should be investigated for screening of the active ingredients.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute (IQQO), Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center, Batu / Ziway, Ethiopia

  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute (IQQO), Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center, Batu / Ziway, Ethiopia

  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute (IQQO), Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center, Batu / Ziway, Ethiopia

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