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Factors Influencing Students’ Participation in Environmental Sanitation

Received: 30 June 2021     Accepted: 15 November 2021     Published: 24 December 2021
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Abstract

Background: Waste disposal, refuse disposal as well as inadequate water supply are problems in our environment especially in institutions. It may be caused by a lot of factors. These include neglect of the operation and maintenance of health facilities, lack of hygiene education for the students, non-existence or insufficient water supply, poor sanitation and inadequate hand washing facilities, dirty and unsafe water supply, toilets or latrines that are not adapted to the needs of the students as well as unhealthy and dirty classrooms/school compounds. These factors have led to the consequences on students’ health. Objective: The study aimed at investigating factors that affect students’ improvement of the sanitary condition of their halls of residence in University of Benin, Ugbowo campus. Method: To guide this study, two (2) research questions were raised. For the instrument used by the researcher in carrying out the study, it was a questionnaire and it was administered to 220 respondents. Result: The study discovered that most students believed that they can dispose waste anywhere aside the designated collection points, and that for the purpose of collection and transportation of wastes, it is imperative that students’ residents should make use of waste bins. Conclusion: It was concluded that some perceived factors affecting students’ improvement of the sanitary condition of their halls of residence include: non-chalant attitudes of student, also that most students feel it is humiliating for them to tidy their surroundings, most students usually do not have enough time due to academic workload coupled with the inadequate water facilities in the hostel, and further added that the lack of supervision by the hostel porter coupled with the bad habits of students in the hostel. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended by the researchers that the school management should provide refuse receptacles in large quantity and place them at intervals but very close within the hostels among others.

Published in Journal of Health and Environmental Research (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.jher.20210704.17
Page(s) 214-218
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Environmental Sanitation, Students, Infectious Diseases

References
[1] Danida (2007). Workshop on water supply, sanitation and health at schools and local communities in West Africa. Retrieved from http://www.danishwaterforum.dk/ knowledge_network/Ghana%SWorkshop%2007/Workshop%20report.doc. Accessed on 10, September, 2020.
[2] Gates foundation (2010). Water, sanitation and hygiene. Retrieved from https://docs.gatesfoundation.org/documents/water-sanitation-hygiene-fact-sheet-2010.pdf.
[3] Ogawa, H. (2005). Sustainable solid waste management in developing countries. Proceedings of the second High-level Meeting on Health and Environment in ASEAN and East Asian Countries, Bangkok, 12-13th December, 2005.
[4] Sanni, M. M. (2015). An examination of environmental sanitation and its health hazards in the universities, Ibadan. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary studies, 4 (1), 47-56.
[5] World Health Organization (2007). The World Health Report 2007. A safer future. Retrieved from: http:/who.int/whr/2007/en/index.htm. Accessed on 25 August, 2020.
[6] Licy, C. D, Vivek, R., Saritha, K, Anies, T. K &. Josphina, C. T. (2013). Awareness, attitude, and practice of school students towards household waste management," Journal of Environment, 2 (1) 147-150.
[7] Ishak, S. & Dadson, A. V (2014). “Households’ awareness and perception of sanitation bye-laws in ghana: evidence from kumasi metropolis,” Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences, 6 (8) 402–407.
[8] Ogwueleka, T. C (2009). Municipal solid waste characteristics and management in Nigeria. Iran journal environmental health science engineering 6 (3), 173-180.
[9] South Rivers, “Conakry and garbage, it is a story of flawless loyalty,” 2014, http://cireass.mondoblog.org/conakry-et-lesordures-cest-une-histoire-de-fidelite-sans-faille/.
[10] Toure, A. (2008) “Incineration of household waste exacerbates the problem of waste discriminate disposal,”, http://ipsinternational.org/fr/ note.asp?idnews=4129.
[11] Mamady, K & Mafoule, S. (2016) “Cholera in guinea: the implication for safe water sources and sanitations,” Open Journal of Preventive Medicine, 4, (7), pp. 535–544.
[12] Mamady, K. & Hu, G (2011) “A step forward for understanding the morbidity burden in Guinea: a national descriptive study,” BMC Public Health, 11, article 436.
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  • APA Style

    Julia Adesua Agbonifoh, Norris Igbinosa Erhabor. (2021). Factors Influencing Students’ Participation in Environmental Sanitation. Journal of Health and Environmental Research, 7(4), 214-218. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.17

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    ACS Style

    Julia Adesua Agbonifoh; Norris Igbinosa Erhabor. Factors Influencing Students’ Participation in Environmental Sanitation. J. Health Environ. Res. 2021, 7(4), 214-218. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20210704.17

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    AMA Style

    Julia Adesua Agbonifoh, Norris Igbinosa Erhabor. Factors Influencing Students’ Participation in Environmental Sanitation. J Health Environ Res. 2021;7(4):214-218. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20210704.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jher.20210704.17,
      author = {Julia Adesua Agbonifoh and Norris Igbinosa Erhabor},
      title = {Factors Influencing Students’ Participation in Environmental Sanitation},
      journal = {Journal of Health and Environmental Research},
      volume = {7},
      number = {4},
      pages = {214-218},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jher.20210704.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jher.20210704.17},
      abstract = {Background: Waste disposal, refuse disposal as well as inadequate water supply are problems in our environment especially in institutions. It may be caused by a lot of factors. These include neglect of the operation and maintenance of health facilities, lack of hygiene education for the students, non-existence or insufficient water supply, poor sanitation and inadequate hand washing facilities, dirty and unsafe water supply, toilets or latrines that are not adapted to the needs of the students as well as unhealthy and dirty classrooms/school compounds. These factors have led to the consequences on students’ health. Objective: The study aimed at investigating factors that affect students’ improvement of the sanitary condition of their halls of residence in University of Benin, Ugbowo campus. Method: To guide this study, two (2) research questions were raised. For the instrument used by the researcher in carrying out the study, it was a questionnaire and it was administered to 220 respondents. Result: The study discovered that most students believed that they can dispose waste anywhere aside the designated collection points, and that for the purpose of collection and transportation of wastes, it is imperative that students’ residents should make use of waste bins. Conclusion: It was concluded that some perceived factors affecting students’ improvement of the sanitary condition of their halls of residence include: non-chalant attitudes of student, also that most students feel it is humiliating for them to tidy their surroundings, most students usually do not have enough time due to academic workload coupled with the inadequate water facilities in the hostel, and further added that the lack of supervision by the hostel porter coupled with the bad habits of students in the hostel. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended by the researchers that the school management should provide refuse receptacles in large quantity and place them at intervals but very close within the hostels among others.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Factors Influencing Students’ Participation in Environmental Sanitation
    AU  - Julia Adesua Agbonifoh
    AU  - Norris Igbinosa Erhabor
    Y1  - 2021/12/24
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.17
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jher.20210704.17
    T2  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    JF  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    JO  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    SP  - 214
    EP  - 218
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2472-3592
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20210704.17
    AB  - Background: Waste disposal, refuse disposal as well as inadequate water supply are problems in our environment especially in institutions. It may be caused by a lot of factors. These include neglect of the operation and maintenance of health facilities, lack of hygiene education for the students, non-existence or insufficient water supply, poor sanitation and inadequate hand washing facilities, dirty and unsafe water supply, toilets or latrines that are not adapted to the needs of the students as well as unhealthy and dirty classrooms/school compounds. These factors have led to the consequences on students’ health. Objective: The study aimed at investigating factors that affect students’ improvement of the sanitary condition of their halls of residence in University of Benin, Ugbowo campus. Method: To guide this study, two (2) research questions were raised. For the instrument used by the researcher in carrying out the study, it was a questionnaire and it was administered to 220 respondents. Result: The study discovered that most students believed that they can dispose waste anywhere aside the designated collection points, and that for the purpose of collection and transportation of wastes, it is imperative that students’ residents should make use of waste bins. Conclusion: It was concluded that some perceived factors affecting students’ improvement of the sanitary condition of their halls of residence include: non-chalant attitudes of student, also that most students feel it is humiliating for them to tidy their surroundings, most students usually do not have enough time due to academic workload coupled with the inadequate water facilities in the hostel, and further added that the lack of supervision by the hostel porter coupled with the bad habits of students in the hostel. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended by the researchers that the school management should provide refuse receptacles in large quantity and place them at intervals but very close within the hostels among others.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Health Safety and Environmental Education, Faculty of Education, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria

  • Department of Health Safety and Environmental Education, Faculty of Education, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria

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