Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda

Biadg Fetene

doi:doi:10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13

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Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda

Biadg Fetene

Published in Modern Chemistry (Volume 10, Issue 1)

Received: 26 October 2021 Accepted: 15 November 2021 Published: 23 March 2022

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Abstract

Nettle, Stinging Nettle (Common names) Urticadioca; Urticaurens (Scientific names) is considered by many to be a bothersome pest, but the nettle has been used since ancient times as a source of food, fiber, and medicinal preparations. They also called in commonly as nettle, weedy perennial plant of the nettle family (Urticaceae). It is known for its stinging leaves classified as eukaryote. Because they contain a true nucleus and membrane bound organelles. The accuracy of the optimized procedure was evaluated by analyzing the digest of the spiked samples with standard solution and the percentage recoveries varied from 91.2% to 109%. The concentration determined (mg/100g dry weight) were in the ranges Fe (14.583 –14.7916), Cd (0–0.4076), Cu (0.4182–2.2962), Zn (13.432–18038) and Pb (0.001–0.3083). From these Fe has high concentration from trace metals. A statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 95% confidence level indicated that there is significant difference in the levels of metals among the two samples means except Cd and Pb. The results indicates that Gozamin nettle leaves are good source of essential trace metals and free from the toxic metal. All the metals concentration in this study is slightly comparable with WHO guideline of vegetables.

Published in	Modern Chemistry (Volume 10, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13
Page(s)	12-22
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Edible Leaves, Minerals, Nutrients, Wet Digestion, FAAS, Toxicity

References

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Biadg Fetene. (2022). Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda. Modern Chemistry, 10(1), 12-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13

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ACS Style

Biadg Fetene. Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda. Mod. Chem. 2022, 10(1), 12-22. doi: 10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13

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AMA Style

Biadg Fetene. Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda. Mod Chem. 2022;10(1):12-22. doi: 10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13

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@article{10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13,
  author = {Biadg Fetene},
  title = {Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda},
  journal = {Modern Chemistry},
  volume = {10},
  number = {1},
  pages = {12-22},
  doi = {10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.mc.20221001.13},
  abstract = {Nettle, Stinging Nettle (Common names) Urticadioca; Urticaurens (Scientific names) is considered by many to be a bothersome pest, but the nettle has been used since ancient times as a source of food, fiber, and medicinal preparations. They also called in commonly as nettle, weedy perennial plant of the nettle family (Urticaceae). It is known for its stinging leaves classified as eukaryote. Because they contain a true nucleus and membrane bound organelles. The accuracy of the optimized procedure was evaluated by analyzing the digest of the spiked samples with standard solution and the percentage recoveries varied from 91.2% to 109%. The concentration determined (mg/100g dry weight) were in the ranges Fe (14.583 –14.7916), Cd (0–0.4076), Cu (0.4182–2.2962), Zn (13.432–18038) and Pb (0.001–0.3083). From these Fe has high concentration from trace metals. A statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 95% confidence level indicated that there is significant difference in the levels of metals among the two samples means except Cd and Pb. The results indicates that Gozamin nettle leaves are good source of essential trace metals and free from the toxic metal. All the metals concentration in this study is slightly comparable with WHO guideline of vegetables.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda
AU  - Biadg Fetene
Y1  - 2022/03/23
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13
T2  - Modern Chemistry
JF  - Modern Chemistry
JO  - Modern Chemistry
SP  - 12
EP  - 22
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2329-180X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13
AB  - Nettle, Stinging Nettle (Common names) Urticadioca; Urticaurens (Scientific names) is considered by many to be a bothersome pest, but the nettle has been used since ancient times as a source of food, fiber, and medicinal preparations. They also called in commonly as nettle, weedy perennial plant of the nettle family (Urticaceae). It is known for its stinging leaves classified as eukaryote. Because they contain a true nucleus and membrane bound organelles. The accuracy of the optimized procedure was evaluated by analyzing the digest of the spiked samples with standard solution and the percentage recoveries varied from 91.2% to 109%. The concentration determined (mg/100g dry weight) were in the ranges Fe (14.583 –14.7916), Cd (0–0.4076), Cu (0.4182–2.2962), Zn (13.432–18038) and Pb (0.001–0.3083). From these Fe has high concentration from trace metals. A statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 95% confidence level indicated that there is significant difference in the levels of metals among the two samples means except Cd and Pb. The results indicates that Gozamin nettle leaves are good source of essential trace metals and free from the toxic metal. All the metals concentration in this study is slightly comparable with WHO guideline of vegetables.
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Biadg Fetene

College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Mizan Tepi University, Tepi, Ethiopia

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Biadg Fetene. (2022). Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda. Modern Chemistry, 10(1), 12-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13

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ACS Style

Biadg Fetene. Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda. Mod. Chem. 2022, 10(1), 12-22. doi: 10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13

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AMA Style

Biadg Fetene. Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda. Mod Chem. 2022;10(1):12-22. doi: 10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13

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@article{10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13,
  author = {Biadg Fetene},
  title = {Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda},
  journal = {Modern Chemistry},
  volume = {10},
  number = {1},
  pages = {12-22},
  doi = {10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.mc.20221001.13},
  abstract = {Nettle, Stinging Nettle (Common names) Urticadioca; Urticaurens (Scientific names) is considered by many to be a bothersome pest, but the nettle has been used since ancient times as a source of food, fiber, and medicinal preparations. They also called in commonly as nettle, weedy perennial plant of the nettle family (Urticaceae). It is known for its stinging leaves classified as eukaryote. Because they contain a true nucleus and membrane bound organelles. The accuracy of the optimized procedure was evaluated by analyzing the digest of the spiked samples with standard solution and the percentage recoveries varied from 91.2% to 109%. The concentration determined (mg/100g dry weight) were in the ranges Fe (14.583 –14.7916), Cd (0–0.4076), Cu (0.4182–2.2962), Zn (13.432–18038) and Pb (0.001–0.3083). From these Fe has high concentration from trace metals. A statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 95% confidence level indicated that there is significant difference in the levels of metals among the two samples means except Cd and Pb. The results indicates that Gozamin nettle leaves are good source of essential trace metals and free from the toxic metal. All the metals concentration in this study is slightly comparable with WHO guideline of vegetables.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determination of the Level of Traces Essential Metals (Cu, Fe & Zn) and Toxic Metals (Pb & Cd) from Nettle Leaves (Urticadioica L.) Grown from Gozamin Woreda
AU  - Biadg Fetene
Y1  - 2022/03/23
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13
T2  - Modern Chemistry
JF  - Modern Chemistry
JO  - Modern Chemistry
SP  - 12
EP  - 22
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2329-180X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mc.20221001.13
AB  - Nettle, Stinging Nettle (Common names) Urticadioca; Urticaurens (Scientific names) is considered by many to be a bothersome pest, but the nettle has been used since ancient times as a source of food, fiber, and medicinal preparations. They also called in commonly as nettle, weedy perennial plant of the nettle family (Urticaceae). It is known for its stinging leaves classified as eukaryote. Because they contain a true nucleus and membrane bound organelles. The accuracy of the optimized procedure was evaluated by analyzing the digest of the spiked samples with standard solution and the percentage recoveries varied from 91.2% to 109%. The concentration determined (mg/100g dry weight) were in the ranges Fe (14.583 –14.7916), Cd (0–0.4076), Cu (0.4182–2.2962), Zn (13.432–18038) and Pb (0.001–0.3083). From these Fe has high concentration from trace metals. A statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 95% confidence level indicated that there is significant difference in the levels of metals among the two samples means except Cd and Pb. The results indicates that Gozamin nettle leaves are good source of essential trace metals and free from the toxic metal. All the metals concentration in this study is slightly comparable with WHO guideline of vegetables.
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
ER  -

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