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Neurological Complication After Spinal Anaesthesia: A Case Report

Received: 2 April 2022     Accepted: 28 April 2022     Published: 10 May 2022
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Abstract

Background: Neurological complications following spinal anaesthesia are rare and often transient. It is difficult to ascertain the aetiology in most cases although needle trauma and local anaesthetic toxicity has been implicated. Patient often present with abnormal sensation, reduced power in the affected limb, sensory impairment and unilateral movement disorders of the affected limb. It usually resolves within a short interval without any definitive treatment. However presence of a neurological symptom post sub arachnoid block could herald a disastrous neurological complication. We present the case of a 35 year old booked (G2P1) lady who had emergency caesarean section under spinal anesthesia and developed foot drop and weakness in the left lower limb post surgery. We report this case to increase awareness on rare neurological complications such as foot drop following spinal anaesthesia which is hardly documented as a known complication of sub arachnoid block in our environment.

Published in World Journal of Public Health (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.wjph.20220702.15
Page(s) 67-69
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Caesarean Section, Spinal Anaesthesia, Neurological Complications, Foot Drop

References
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  • APA Style

    Fagbohun Omolola, Opara Chukwuma. (2022). Neurological Complication After Spinal Anaesthesia: A Case Report. World Journal of Public Health, 7(2), 67-69. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20220702.15

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    ACS Style

    Fagbohun Omolola; Opara Chukwuma. Neurological Complication After Spinal Anaesthesia: A Case Report. World J. Public Health 2022, 7(2), 67-69. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20220702.15

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    AMA Style

    Fagbohun Omolola, Opara Chukwuma. Neurological Complication After Spinal Anaesthesia: A Case Report. World J Public Health. 2022;7(2):67-69. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20220702.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wjph.20220702.15,
      author = {Fagbohun Omolola and Opara Chukwuma},
      title = {Neurological Complication After Spinal Anaesthesia: A Case Report},
      journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {67-69},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20220702.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20220702.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20220702.15},
      abstract = {Background: Neurological complications following spinal anaesthesia are rare and often transient. It is difficult to ascertain the aetiology in most cases although needle trauma and local anaesthetic toxicity has been implicated. Patient often present with abnormal sensation, reduced power in the affected limb, sensory impairment and unilateral movement disorders of the affected limb. It usually resolves within a short interval without any definitive treatment. However presence of a neurological symptom post sub arachnoid block could herald a disastrous neurological complication. We present the case of a 35 year old booked (G2P1) lady who had emergency caesarean section under spinal anesthesia and developed foot drop and weakness in the left lower limb post surgery. We report this case to increase awareness on rare neurological complications such as foot drop following spinal anaesthesia which is hardly documented as a known complication of sub arachnoid block in our environment.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Neurological Complication After Spinal Anaesthesia: A Case Report
    AU  - Fagbohun Omolola
    AU  - Opara Chukwuma
    Y1  - 2022/05/10
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    T2  - World Journal of Public Health
    JF  - World Journal of Public Health
    JO  - World Journal of Public Health
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    AB  - Background: Neurological complications following spinal anaesthesia are rare and often transient. It is difficult to ascertain the aetiology in most cases although needle trauma and local anaesthetic toxicity has been implicated. Patient often present with abnormal sensation, reduced power in the affected limb, sensory impairment and unilateral movement disorders of the affected limb. It usually resolves within a short interval without any definitive treatment. However presence of a neurological symptom post sub arachnoid block could herald a disastrous neurological complication. We present the case of a 35 year old booked (G2P1) lady who had emergency caesarean section under spinal anesthesia and developed foot drop and weakness in the left lower limb post surgery. We report this case to increase awareness on rare neurological complications such as foot drop following spinal anaesthesia which is hardly documented as a known complication of sub arachnoid block in our environment.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Anaesthesia, Lagos State University College of Medicine and Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Alimosho General Hospital, Igando, Nigeria

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